Book Value Refers To
Book value of an asset is.
Book value refers to. Nbv is calculated using the asset s original cost how much it cost to acquire the asset with the depreciation depletion or amortization of the asset being subtracted from the asset s original cost. It can be greater than less than or equal to zero. Book value is the company s total assets minus its liabilities and intangible assets.
The asset s cost minus the asset s accumulated depreciation. As a result book value can also be. It can also be greater than less than or equal to zero.
What is net book value. Net book value nbv refers to a company s assets or how the assets are recorded by the accountant. It s also known as the net book value.
The value inherent in. Book value can also refer to the amount that investors would theoretically receive if an entity liquidated which could be approximately the shareholders equity portion of the balance sheet if the entity liquidated all of its assets and liabilities at the values stated on the balance sheet. Businesses can use this calculation to determine how much depreciation costs they can write off on their taxes.
Definition of book value. Book value is considered important in terms of valuation because it represents a fair and accurate picture of a company s worth. It means that investors and market analysts get a reasonable idea of the company s worth.
For assets the value is based on the original cost of the asset less any depreciation amortization or impairment costs made against the asset. It is important to realize that the book value is not the same as the fair market value because of the accountants historical cost principle and matching principle. The figure is determined using historical company data and isn t typically a subjective figure.