Book Value Per Share Vs Earnings Per Share
Book value bv represents the value per share as per the accounting information provided in the balance sheet.
Book value per share vs earnings per share. If its book value per share increases from 10 to 11 due to the 1 increase in retained earnings the stock would trade at 11 for a 10 return to the investor. Carrying value per share more commonly referred to as the book value of equity per share bvps measures the amount of company equity in each share. The book value per share bvps is calculated by taking the ratio of equity available to common stockholders against the number of shares outstanding.
When compared to the current market value per share the book value per share can provide information on how a company s stock is valued. The former is a state the latter is a flow. Eps earning per share i e total earnings after taxes divided by the total number of shares while one rule doesn t apply to all industries and circumstances p e should be as low as possible and bv.
To express this number in terms of book value per share. This measure focuses on the balance sheet and. While book value per share is a good way to evaluate a stock it s more of an accounting based tool and doesn t necessarily reflect the true market value of a publicly traded company companies.
The book value of equity per share bvps metric can be used by investors to gauge whether a stock price is undervalued by comparing it to the firm s market value per share. You can think of it as what would be left were the company to liquidate after all debts have been paid. How book value per share works.
If the bvps is less than the price of the stock then that tells an investor that the stock could be overvalued it costs more than the assets it s entitled to. If our required rate of return is 10 percent then the present value today of the future earnings and sale price is 10 000. Earnings per share is the net income that goes to common shareholders.
Generally the book value per share is used by investors especially value investors to determine whether a share is fairly valued.