Book Value Per Share In Layman S Terms
The book value per share bvps is a ratio that weighs stockholders total equity against the number of shares outstanding.
Book value per share in layman s terms. In other words this measures a company s total assets minus its total liabilities on a per share basis. The book value of that company would be calculated. Learn more about how to calculate this ratio what it tells you and how investors use it to guide their decisions.
The book value per share formula is used to calculate the per share value of a company based on its equity available to common shareholders. It indicates the level of safety associated with each common share after removing the effects of liabilities. If book value per share is calculated with just common stock in the denominator then it results in a measure of the amount that a common shareholder would receive upon liquidation of the company.
What is the book value per share bvps. Book value per share is broadly used in relative valuation and usually to compare a firm s market value per share. The formula for book value per share is to subtract preferred stock from stockholders equity and divide by the average number of shares outstanding.
If the total value of a company is 10 million and it has 1 million shares of stock outstanding. Now the shares will trade at whatever value the market gives them based on future expectations being good or bad and technical price action patterns the book value is only the current fundamental intrinsic value of the company based on. The term book value is a company s assets minus its liabilities and is sometimes referred to as stockholder s equity owner s equity shareholder s equity or simply equity.
The book value per share bvps is calculated by taking the ratio of equity available to common stockholders against the number of shares outstanding. What is the definition of book value per shares. The book value of a company stripped to basics is the value of the company the stockholders will own if the firm s.
When compared to the current market value per share the book value per share can provide information on how a company s stock is valued. If a firm s bvps is higher than its market value per share then the stock is undervalued which means that it trades lower than the price that the market determines. Book value per share is a fairly conservative way to measure a stock s value.