Book Value Of An Asset Is Defined As
For assets the value is based on the original cost of the asset less any depreciation amortization or impairment costs made against the asset.
Book value of an asset is defined as. In accounting book value is the value of an asset according to its balance sheet account balance. The book value of an asset is the asset s cost minus the asset s accumulated depreciation. For example in the general ledger account automobile is the automobile s cost of 22 000.
Should the company dissolve the book value per. Book value of an asset definition the book value of an asset is the asset s cost minus the accumulated depreciation since the asset was acquired. The book value of a company is the difference between that company s total assets and total liabilities and not its share price in the market.
Book value is equal to the cost of carrying an asset on a company s balance sheet and firms calculate it netting the asset against its accumulated depreciation. Traditionally a company s book value is its total assets minus intangible assets and liabilities. For companies it is calculated as the original cost of the asset less accumulated depreciation and impairment costs.
Book value of assets is defined as the value of an asset in the books of records of a company or institution or an individual at any given instance. Book value is the net asset value nav of a company s stocks and bonds. This net amount is not an indication of the asset s fair market value.
Businesses use the book value of an asset to offset some of their profits therefore reducing their taxes. Book value of asset definition. The book value of an asset isn t helpful for individuals while the formula still works the tax benefits don t extend beyond business assets.
However in practice depending on the source of the calculation book value may variably include goodwill intangible assets or both. The book value of an asset is also referred to as the asset s carrying value. The book value of a depreciable asset is defined as the asset s.